इंग्रजी व्याकरण व आकलन STI Mains 2012 MEDIUM

The man with a smiling face is our leader. Which is the correct conversion of the above sentence into the compound one ?

EN The man with a smiling face is our leader. Which is the correct conversion of the above sentence into the compound one ? 1: The man has a smiling face and he is our leader. 2: The man who has a smiling face is our leader. 3: The man having a smiling face is our leader. 4: As the man has a smiling face, he is our leader.
✓
The man has a smiling face and he is our leader.
✓ योग्य उत्तर (Correct Answer)
B
The man who has a smiling face is our leader.
C
The man having a smiling face is our leader.
D
As the man has a smiling face, he is our leader.
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verified योग्य उत्तर: पर्याय (1) - सविस्तर स्पष्टीकरण

अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (१) The man has a smiling face and he is our leader.

स्पष्टीकरण:

दिलेले वाक्य: *"The man with a smiling face is our leader."* हे 'with a smiling face' हे Prepositional Phrase असलेले Simple Sentence आहे.

तपशीलवार विश्लेषण:

१. Compound Sentence चे नियम: दोन स्वतंत्र मुख्य उपवाक्ये 'and' या समुच्चयबोधक अव्ययाने जोडली जातात:
• Clause 1: *The man has a smiling face*
• Coordinator: *and*
• Clause 2: *he is our leader*

→ *"The man has a smiling face and he is our leader."* (पर्याय १ बरोबर).

२. इतर पर्यायांचे वर्गीकरण:
• पर्याय (२): 'who' ने जोडलेले Complex Sentence आहे.
• पर्याय (३): 'having' असलेले Simple Sentence आहे.
• पर्याय (४): 'As' ने जोडलेले Complex Sentence आहे.
३. म्हणून पर्याय (१) हे अचूक उत्तर आहे.
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📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:

Simple to Compound रूपांतरण:

• Prepositional Phrase चे स्वतंत्र Clause मध्ये रूपांतर करून 'and' ने जोडावे.
translate English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:

Correct Answer: Option (1) The man has a smiling face and he is our leader.

Explanation:

Converting the simple sentence into a Compound sentence.

Detailed Analysis:

1. A Compound sentence requires two independent clauses joined by coordinating conjunction 'and':

→ *The man has a smiling face and he is our leader.* (Option 1).

2. Options (2) and (4) are Complex sentences introduced by *who* and *As*; Option (3) remains a Simple sentence.
3. Hence, Option (1) is correct.
💡 MPSC EXAM TIP High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip

📌 MPSC Exam Tip:

Expand the modifying prepositional phrase into an independent clause joined by coordinator *and*.

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