a. She wants dance to be learnt. b. She was confined to bed by fever. c. You are ordered to bring the files. Identify the incorrect sentence.
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (2) Only b
दिलेल्या वाक्यांचे विश्लेषण:
1.
विधान a: "She wants dance to be learnt."
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कर्मणी प्रयोगातील स्वीकार्य रचना (Passive infinitive).
2.
विधान b: "She was confined to bed by fever."
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हे वाक्य चुकीचे आहे: आजार किंवा तापाने अंथरुणाला खिळणे यासाठी 'confined to bed with fever' हा शब्दप्रयोग होतो ('by fever' नाही).
3.
विधान c: "You are ordered to bring the files."
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Passive imperative ची योग्य रचना.
त्यामुळे केवळ विधान (b) अयोग्य (incorrect) आहे.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप: Fixed Preposition:
•
Confined to bed WITH fever/illness (by नव्हे).
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (2) Only b
Analysis of the sentences:
1.
Sentence a: "She wants dance to be learnt."
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Grammatically valid passive infinitive structure.
2.
Sentence b: "She was confined to bed by fever."
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Incorrect: Idiomatically, confinement caused by illness takes the preposition 'with' (confined to bed with fever, not 'by').
3.
Sentence c: "You are ordered to bring the files."
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Grammatically sound passive imperative structure.
Thus, only sentence (b) is incorrect.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip: Fixed idiom: *confined to bed with [disease/fever]*.