Choose the correct simple sentence from the alternatives : He is a man who keeps his word.
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (२) He is a man of his word.
स्पष्टीकरण:
दिलेले वाक्य: *"He is a man who keeps his word."* हे 'who keeps his word' हे Adjective Clause असलेले Complex Sentence आहे.
तपशीलवार विश्लेषण:
१.
Simple Sentence बनवताना: Adjective Clause चे रूपांतर योग्य Prepositional Phrase मध्ये केले जाते.
२.
इंग्रजीतील सुप्रसिद्ध वाक्प्रचारानुसार (Standard Idiom), शब्दाला जागणारा किंवा दिलेले वचन पाळणारा माणूस यासाठी "a man of his word" ही प्रमाण Phrase वापरली जाते:
→ "He is a man of his word."
यात 'is' हे एकच Finite Verb असून हे परिपूर्ण Simple Sentence आहे.
३.
इतर पर्याय इंग्रजीत अस्वाभाविक किंवा व्याकरणदृष्ट्या सदोष आहेत.
४.
म्हणून पर्याय (२) हे अचूक उत्तर आहे.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
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📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
रूपांतरणातील महत्त्वाचे Idioms:
•
*who keeps his word* → a man of his word
•
*who has great courage* → a man of great courage
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (2) He is a man of his word.
Explanation:
Original complex sentence: *"He is a man who keeps his word."*
Detailed Analysis:
1.
The adjective clause *who keeps his word* can be concisely reduced to the standard idiomatic prepositional phrase "of his word":
→ *He is a man of his word.* (Option 2).
2.
This creates a concise Simple sentence containing only one finite verb (*is*).
3.
Other options are unidiomatic or syntactically awkward.
MPSC EXAM TIP
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📌 MPSC Exam Tip:
Idiomatic reductions:
•
*a person who keeps promises* = a person of his/her word.