Choose the option showing the correct meaning of the words underlined. a. The road winds up the mountain. b. The campaign was winding down. c. He is still trying to get his wind back.
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (1) a - turns, b - came to an end, c - breath
'Wind' या शब्दाचे विविध संदर्भ व अर्थ:
1.
विधान a: "The road winds up the mountain."
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येथे 'winds' (/waɪndz/) चा अर्थ रस्ता वळणे घेत जाणे असा होतो (turns / curves).
2.
विधान b: "The campaign was winding down."
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येथे 'winding down' चा अर्थ हळूहळू समाप्त होणे किंवा शेवटच्या टप्प्यात येणे असा होतो (came to an end / concluding).
3.
विधान c: "He is still trying to get his wind back."
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येथे 'wind' (/wɪnd/) चा अर्थ धावून किंवा श्रमाने भरलेला दम/श्वास पूर्ववत घेणे असा होतो (breath / recover breathing).
4.
त्यामुळे अनुक्रमे अचूक अर्थ: a - turns, b - came to an end, c - breath (पर्याय 1).
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप: Polysemy of 'Wind':
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Wind (क्रियापद /waɪnd/): वळणे घेणे (road winds), घड्याळाला किल्ली देणे.
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Wind down (वाक्प्रचार): हळूहळू समाप्त होणे (come to an end).
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Get one's wind back (वाक्प्रचार): दम पूर्ववत होणे (recover breath).
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (1) a - turns, b - came to an end, c - breath
Contextual Meanings of 'Wind':
1.
Sentence a: "The road winds up the mountain."
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'Winds' (/waɪndz/) functions as a verb meaning twists and turns.
2.
Sentence b: "The campaign was winding down."
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Phrasal verb 'wind down' means to draw gradually to a close or come to an end.
3.
Sentence c: "He is still trying to get his wind back."
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Idiom 'get one's wind back' means to recover one's breath after exertion.
4.
Hence, Option (1) accurately represents all three meanings.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip: Understand multiple senses of 'wind':
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*Road winds* = turns.
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*Wind down* = conclude / come to an end.
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*Get one's wind back* = catch one's breath.