Choose the sentence with the proper sequence of words :
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (3) The storm being over, we set out on our journey.
स्वतंत्र प्रथमा रचना (Nominative Absolute Construction):
1.
जेव्हा पार्टिसिपल वाक्याचा कर्ता मुख्य वाक्याच्या कर्त्यापेक्षा वेगळा असतो, तेव्हा त्या कर्त्यासह पार्टिसिपलची स्वतंत्र रचना केली जाते, ज्याला Nominative Absolute म्हणतात.
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रचना: Noun + Participle (being over), Subject + Verb...
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वादळ संपल्यावर आम्ही प्रवासाला निघालो: "The storm being over, we set out on our journey."
2.
विरामचिन्ह व क्रम: 'The storm being over' नंतर स्वल्पविराम (comma) येतो आणि त्यानंतर मुख्य वाक्य सरळ क्रमाने येते ('we set out on our journey').
3.
पर्याय (3) मध्ये शब्दांचा क्रम आणि विरामचिन्हे पूर्णपणे अचूक आहेत.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप: Nominative Absolute रचना:
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[Noun] + [Participle], [Main Clause].
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उदा. The sun having risen, the fog disappeared / The storm being over, we set out.
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (3) The storm being over, we set out on our journey.
Nominative Absolute Construction:
1.
A nominative absolute consists of a noun or pronoun followed by a participle phrase, functioning as an adverbial modifier to the main clause without grammatical attachment to the main subject.
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Structure: [Noun/Subject] + [Participle phrase], [Main Clause]
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Here, 'The storm' is the independent subject and 'being over' is the participial phrase.
2.
Standard punctuation and Phrasal Verb word order require: "The storm being over, we set out on our journey."
3.
Option (3) exhibits the correct syntax and word order.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip: Nominative Absolute: An absolute phrase always retains its own noun subject before the participle (e.g., *God willing, we shall meet again* / *The bell having rung, the school closed*).