Fill in the blanks in the responses to the given questions : (a) You haven't met my brother, have you? _______ I haven't. (b) You can swim well, can't you? _______ I can't. (c) There is nothing more to be done, is there? _______ there is. Answer options :
योग्य उत्तर: पर्याय २ (No, no, yes)
इंग्रजी प्रश्न व संक्षिप्त उत्तरे (Short Responses to Tag Questions):
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नियम: इंग्रजीमध्ये नकारार्थी विधाने किंवा प्रश्न यांच्या उत्तरात तथ्य पडताळून पाहताना:
1.
विधानाचा रोख (a): *"You haven't met my brother, have you?"*
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उत्तर: *"No, I haven't."* (जर भेटलो नसेल, तर उत्तराची पुष्टी 'No' नेच होते; इंग्रजीत *No, I haven't* हेच योग्य असते).
2.
विधानाचा रोख (b): *"You can swim well, can't you?"*
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उत्तर: *"No, I can't."* (पुढील भाग 'I can't' असल्याने त्याशी सुसंगत नकारार्थी उत्तर 'No' येईल).
3.
विधानाचा रोख (c): *"There is nothing more to be done, is there?"*
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उत्तर: *"Yes, there is."* (पुढील भाग होकारार्थी अस्तित्व दर्शवणारा 'there is' असल्याने आणि 'nothing' या नकाराचा प्रतिवाद करायचा असल्याने उत्तर 'Yes' येईल).
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म्हणून योग्य अनुक्रम: No, no, yes
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
इंग्रजीतील Short Answers मध्ये होकारार्थी वाक्याशी 'Yes' (उदा. *Yes, I can.*) आणि नकारार्थी वाक्याशी 'No' (उदा. *No, I can't.*) सुसंगत असावे लागते. 'Yes, I can't' किंवा 'No, I can' हे व्याकरणदृष्ट्या विसंगत मानले जाते.
translate
English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option 2 (No, no, yes)
Short Responses to Questions & Question Tags:
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Rules of Agreement in English Short Answers:
1.
Question (a): *"You haven't met my brother, have you?"*
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Response ends with: *"...I haven't."* $\rightarrow$ To confirm non-occurrence/negative reality in English, the short response begins with No (*"No, I haven't"*).
2.
Question (b): *"You can swim well, can't you?"*
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Response ends with: *"...I can't."* $\rightarrow$ Since the predicate is negative (*can't*), the polarity of the opening word must be negative: No (*"No, I can't"*).
3.
Question (c): *"There is nothing more to be done, is there?"*
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Response ends with: *"...there is."* $\rightarrow$ Since the response asserts positive existence (*there is*) contradicting the assumption of *nothing*, the polarity must be affirmative: Yes (*"Yes, there is"*).
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Hence, the sequence of blanks is filled by: No, no, yes.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
In English grammar, polarity agreement is strictly maintained: *Yes + affirmative clause* (*Yes, I have*), and *No + negative clause* (*No, I haven't*).