Identify the complex sentences in the following: (a) My father has bought a car. The car is expensive. (b) My father has bought a car which is expensive. (c) This is the hospital. I was born here. (d) This is the hospital where I was born. Answer Options :
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (४) Only (b) and (d)
स्पष्टीकरण:
Complex Sentence (मिश्र वाक्य) मध्ये एक मुख्य उपवाक्य (Main Clause) आणि किमान एक गौण उपवाक्य (Subordinate Clause) असते.
तपशीलवार विश्लेषण:
*"My father has bought a car which is expensive."*
*"This is the hospital where I was born."*
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
Relative Pronouns (*which, who, whom, whose*) किंवा Relative Adverbs (*where, when, why*) ने जोडलेली वाक्ये नेहमी Complex Sentences असतात.
Correct Answer: Option (4) Only (b) and (d)
Explanation:
A complex sentence contains one main clause and at least one subordinate clause.
Detailed Analysis:
*My father has bought a car [which is expensive].*
Contains a relative clause introduced by *which*.
*This is the hospital [where I was born].*
Contains a relative clause of place introduced by *where*.
📌 MPSC Exam Tip:
Clauses introduced by *which* and *where* qualifying an antecedent noun form complex sentences.