अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (३) (a), (c), (d)
स्पष्टीकरण:
Position and Usage of 'Enough' (Enough चे वाक्यातील स्थान):
व्याकरणाचा नियम:
१.
नामापूर्वी Enough चा वापर:
•
'Enough' जेव्हा नामाला qualify करतो (determiner/adjective), तेव्हा तो नामाच्या आधी येतो:
•
रचना: Enough + Noun
•
वाक्य (a): *"Is there enough cake for everyone ?"* -> बरोबर.
२.
विशेषण वा क्रियाविशेषणानंतर Enough चा वापर:
•
'Enough' जेव्हा विशेषणाला किंवा क्रियाविशेषणाला qualify करतो (adverb of degree), तेव्हा तो विशेषणानंतर येतो:
•
रचना: Adjective/Adverb + Enough
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वाक्य (c): *"experienced enough"* -> बरोबर.
•
वाक्य (d): *"clear enough"* -> बरोबर.
३.
वाक्य (b) मधील चूक:
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*"I have enough had of your excuses."* -> हे चुकीचे आहे.
•
योग्य रचना: *"I have had enough of your excuses."* (had नंतर enough आले पाहिजे).
४.
त्यामुळे विधाने (a), (c) व (d) बरोबर आहेत.
पर्याय (३) हे अचूक उत्तर आहे.
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
'Enough' चे स्थान:
•
Enough + Noun (*enough money, enough time, enough cake*).
•
Adjective + Enough (*tall enough, wise enough, clear enough*).
translate
English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (3) (a), (c), (d)
Explanation:
The question tests the syntactic positioning of 'enough' as a determiner and as an adverb.
Detailed Analysis:
1.
Rule 1: 'Enough' before Nouns:
•
When modifying a noun, 'enough' precedes the noun (Enough + Noun):
•
Sentence (a): *"Is there enough cake for everyone ?"* -> Correct.
2.
Rule 2: 'Enough' after Adjectives/Adverbs:
•
When modifying an adjective or adverb, 'enough' follows it (Adjective + Enough):
•
Sentence (c): *"experienced enough"* -> Correct.
•
Sentence (d): *"clear enough"* -> Correct.
3.
Analysis of sentence (b):
•
*"I have enough had of your excuses."* contains distorted word order. The correct structure is: *"I have had enough of your excuses."* Thus, (b) is incorrect.
4.
Sentences (a), (c), and (d) are all grammatically correct.
Hence, Option (3) is correct.
📌 MPSC Exam Tip:
Position checklist for 'Enough':
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Precedes nouns: *enough sugar, enough books*.
•
Follows adjectives: *old enough, strong enough*.
