Identify the simple sentence from the following.
EN
Identify the simple sentence from the following.
1: He pleaded that he was totally ignorant.
2: He pleaded and he was totally ignorant in the matter.
3: He pleaded total ignorance in the matter.
4: Total ignorance in that matter was pleaded by him
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (३) He pleaded total ignorance in the matter.
स्पष्टीकरण:
दिलेल्या पर्यायांपैकी पर्याय (३) हे अचूक Simple Sentence (केवल वाक्य) आहे.
तपशीलवार विश्लेषण:
१.
Simple Sentence ची व्याख्या: ज्या वाक्यात केवळ एकच मुख्य उपवाक्य (Independent Clause) आणि एकच Finite Verb (मुख्य क्रियापद) असते, त्याला Simple Sentence म्हणतात.
२.
पर्याय (३) 'He pleaded total ignorance in the matter' चे विश्लेषण:
•
कर्ता: *He*
•
एकमेव Finite Verb: *pleaded*
•
कर्म (Object Noun Phrase): *total ignorance*
•
यात कोणतेही दुय्यम उपवाक्य नाही, म्हणून हे मानक Simple Sentence आहे.
३.
इतर पर्यायांचे वर्गीकरण:
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पर्याय (१): 'that he was totally ignorant' हे Noun Clause असलेले Complex Sentence आहे.
•
पर्याय (२): 'and' ने जोडलेले Compound Sentence आहे.
•
पर्याय (४): कर्मणी प्रयोगातील (Passive) वाक्य असले तरी पर्याय (३) हे मूळ विधानाचे मानक व थेट Simple रूप आहे.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
Complex to Simple रूपांतरण:
•
Noun Clause: *that he was totally ignorant*
•
Noun Phrase: *total ignorance* (Simple Sentence बनवण्यासाठी Noun Clause चा Noun Phrase मध्ये संक्षेप करावा).
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (3) He pleaded total ignorance in the matter.
Explanation:
Among the given choices, Option (3) is the correct Simple Sentence.
Detailed Analysis:
1.
A Simple sentence consists of a single independent clause with only one finite verb and no dependent clauses.
2.
Structure of Option (3):
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Subject: *He*
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Finite verb: *pleaded*
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Direct object: *total ignorance* (noun phrase)
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Prepositional modifier: *in the matter*
This contains exactly one finite verb and expresses a complete thought.
3.
Why other options are incorrect:
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Option (1): Complex sentence containing a subordinate noun clause (*that he was totally ignorant*).
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Option (2): Compound sentence joined by coordinator *and*.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip:
Converting clause to phrase:
•
*that he was ignorant* (clause) → *his ignorance* (noun phrase).