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इंग्रजी व्याकरण व आकलन Combine Group B Mains 2018 MEDIUM

If he has time, he would telephone. Which one of the following sentences corrects the underlined main clause in the sentence above ?

EN If he has time, he would telephone. Which one of the following sentences corrects the underlined main clause in the sentence above?
A
If he has time, he should telephone.
✓
If he has time, he will telephone.
✓ योग्य उत्तर (Correct Answer)
C
If he has time, he shall telephone.
D
If he has time, he has to telephone.
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verified योग्य उत्तर: पर्याय (2) - सविस्तर स्पष्टीकरण

योग्य उत्तर: पर्याय (२) If he has time, he will telephone.

सविस्तर स्पष्टीकरण:

• दिलेल्या वाक्यात If-क्लॉजमध्ये 'has' (Simple Present Tense) वापरला आहे: "If he has time...".
• जेव्हा If-क्लॉज साध्या वर्तमानकाळात असतो (First Conditional - Type 1), तेव्हा मुख्य क्लॉजमध्ये 'will + V1' (Simple Future) वापरणे अनिवार्य असते.
• मूळ वाक्यात 'would telephone' वापरले होते, जे चुकीचे होते (कारण 'would' हा Type 2 मध्ये भूतकाळी रूपाबरोबर येतो).
• म्हणून अचूक दुरुस्ती "If he has time, he will telephone" ही होईल.
💡 MPSC परीक्षा टीप परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट

Type 1 Conditional नियम:

`If + Simple Present (V1/V5)` $\rightarrow$ `Subject + will + V1`.

translate English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:

Correct Answer: Option (2) If he has time, he will telephone.

Detailed Explanation:

• The If-clause uses the Simple Present tense: "If he has time..." (Type 1 Conditional).
• In the First Conditional, a present real condition in the if-clause must be accompanied by the Simple Future tense (will + base form) in the main clause.
• The original sentence used *would telephone*, which is an incorrect mix of present conditional and past modal.
• Therefore, the correct main clause is "he will telephone".
💡 MPSC EXAM TIP High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip

First Conditional Formula:

`If + Simple Present` $\rightarrow$ `Subject + will + V1`.

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