It has been raining since eight O'clock this morning'. The tense used in the sentence above is
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (४) Progressive form of the perfect tense.
व्याकरण विश्लेषण व नियम:
दिलेले वाक्य: *"It has been raining since eight O'clock this morning."*
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क्रियापदाची रचना: `has been + raining (V-ing)`
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व्याकरण संज्ञा:
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'Continuous' लाच वर्णनात्मक व्याकरणात 'Progressive' म्हटले जाते.
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चालू पूर्ण वर्तमानकाळाला (Present Perfect Continuous) व्याकरणात 'Progressive form of the perfect tense' (किंवा Present Perfect Progressive) म्हणून ओळखले जाते.
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यामध्ये 'has been' हे Perfect aspect दर्शवते आणि 'raining' हे Progressive (चालू) aspect दर्शवते.
पर्यायांचे विश्लेषण:
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पर्याय (१) चुकीचा: Progressive of present म्हणजे साधा Present Continuous (is raining).
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पर्याय (२) चुकीचा: Past form of perfect म्हणजे Past Perfect (had rained).
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पर्याय (३) चुकीचा: Present perfect tense म्हणजे 'has rained'.
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पर्याय (४) बरोबर: 'has been raining' हे Perfect Tense चे Progressive (चालू) रूप आहे.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप: इंग्रजीत *Continuous* = *Progressive*. म्हणून *has been raining* = Progressive form of the perfect tense.
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (4) Progressive form of the perfect tense.
Grammatical Analysis & Rules:
Given sentence: *"It has been raining since eight O'clock this morning."*
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Verb Construction: `has been + raining` (`auxiliary have + been + V-ing`).
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In linguistic taxonomy, the continuous aspect is termed the progressive aspect.
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Combining the perfect auxiliary with the progressive participle forms the Progressive form of the perfect tense (Present Perfect Progressive).
Option Analysis:
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Option (1) Incorrect: Progressive of present tense is Simple Present Continuous (*is raining*).
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Option (2) Incorrect: Past form of perfect is Past Perfect (*had rained*).
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Option (3) Incorrect: Non-progressive Present Perfect (*has rained*).
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Option (4) Correct: 'has been raining' represents the progressive form of the perfect tense.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip: *has been raining* = Progressive form of the perfect tense (Present Perfect Progressive).