खालीलपैकी बरोबर असणारे वाक्य/वाक्ये ओळखा: (a) She is more charming than any other woman living. (b) I have no ulterior motive than helping you. (c) He has greater popularity than any other leader. पर्यायी उत्तरे:
EN
(a) She is more charming than any other woman living.
(b) I have no ulterior motive than helping you.
(c) He has greater popularity than any other leader.
Choose the correct sentence/s:
योग्य उत्तर: पर्याय ३ (Only (a) and (c))
स्पष्टीकरण:
१.
Comparative Degree मध्ये 'any other' चा नियम:
•
जेव्हा एकाच वर्गातील घटकांची तुलना केली जाते, तेव्हा तुलना होणाऱ्या व्यक्तीला/वस्तूला वगळण्यासाठी 'than any other' वापरणे आवश्यक असते.
•
वाक्य (a) बरोबर आहे: *She is more charming than any other woman living.* ('any other' चा अचूक वापर).
•
वाक्य (c) बरोबर आहे: *He has greater popularity than any other leader.* ('any other' चा अचूक वापर).
२.
वाक्य (b) चुकीचे आहे: 'ulterior motive than' ही रचना चुकीची आहे. 'other than' किंवा 'no ulterior motive except / besides helping you' अशी रचना हवी.
३.
म्हणून (a) आणि (c) ही दोन्ही विधाने शुद्ध आहेत.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
Comparative degree मध्ये स्वतःचा समावेश टाळण्यासाठी नेहमी 'any other' वापरावे लागते. उदा. *Iron is more useful than any other metal.*
translate
English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option 3 (Only (a) and (c))
Explanation:
1.
Rule of 'Any other' in Comparative Degree:
•
When comparing an entity with members of its own group, 'than any other' must be used to exclude the subject being compared.
•
Sentence (a) is correct: *"She is more charming than any other woman living."*
•
Sentence (c) is correct: *"He has greater popularity than any other leader."*
2.
Sentence (b) is incorrect: 'Than' cannot follow 'ulterior motive'; standard idiom requires *"no ulterior motive other than helping you"* or *"no motive except helping you"*.
3.
Hence, statements (a) and (c) are grammatically correct.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
Always use 'than any other + singular noun' in comparative degree comparisons within the same class.