The phrase which semantically substitutes the word - 'Misogynist' is:
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (1) 'one who hates women.'
'Misogynist' शब्दाचा अचूक अर्थ:
1.
Misogynist (स्त्रीद्वेष्टा): स्त्रियांचा द्वेष करणारा व्यक्ती ('one who hates women').
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मूळ: 'Miso' (द्वेष) + 'Gyne' (स्त्री).
2.
इतर शब्दसमूहांचे इंग्रजी प्रतिशब्द:
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'one who hates mankind' = Misanthrope (मनुष्यद्वेष्टा).
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'one who hates marriage' = Misogamist (विवाहद्वेष्टा).
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'one who looks at the dark side of things' = Pessimist (निराशावादी).
3.
त्यामुळे पर्याय (1) हे अचूक उत्तर आहे.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
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Misogynist: Hater of women.
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Misogamist: Hater of marriage.
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Misanthrope: Hater of mankind.
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (1) 'one who hates women.'
Semantic Substitution of 'Misogynist':
1.
Misogynist: A person who dislikes, despises, or strongly harbors prejudice against women.
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Thus, the phrase *"one who hates women"* (Option 1) semantically substitutes the word.
2.
Other Definitions:
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*"one who hates mankind"* = Misanthrope.
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*"one who hates marriage"* = Misogamist.
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*"one who looks at the dark side of things"* = Pessimist.
3.
Hence, Option (1) is correct.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip:
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Misogyny = hatred of women.
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Misandry = hatred of men.