The prototype of this machine was produced in Japan.
योग्य उत्तर: पर्याय ३ (Original)
शब्दार्थ विश्लेषण (Meaning of Prototype):
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Prototype (प्रारूप / मूळ प्राथमिक नमुना): एखादे यंत्र, सॉफ्टवेअर किंवा उत्पादन बाजारात आणण्यापूर्वी तयार केलेला पहिला आणि मूळ नमुना, ज्यावरून नंतर इतर सर्व प्रती तयार केल्या जातात (A first, typical or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied; the original model).
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वाक्यातील संदर्भ: *"The prototype of this machine was produced in Japan."* (या मशीनचा मूळ नमुना जपानमध्ये बनवला गेला होता.)
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म्हणून 'prototype' चा थेट अर्थ 'Original' (मूळ नमुना) हा होतो.
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इतर पर्यायांचे विश्लेषण:
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Copy / Duplicate: नक्कल, दुय्यम प्रत (हे Prototype चे विरुद्धार्थी ठरतात).
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Substitute: पर्याय, पर्यायी वस्तू.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
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Prototype = The first original model / Archetype (मूळ नमुना).
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Clone / Replica / Duplicate = हुबेहूब नक्कल (Copy).
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option 3 (Original)
Lexical Meaning & Technical Vocabulary:
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Prototype: Derived from Greek *protos* (first) + *typos* (model, impression).
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It denotes an initial, preliminary, and original functional model of a machine or invention from which subsequent copies, modifications, or mass-produced units are derived.
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In the sentence: *"The prototype of this machine was produced in Japan"*, 'prototype' signifies the original model.
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Evaluation of Other Options:
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Copy / Duplicate: Subsequent reproductions or replicas (antonyms in relation to primacy).
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Substitute: A replacement standing in for another item.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
Root word: *Proto-* means 'first' or 'earliest':
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Prototype = Earliest/original model.
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Protagonist = Leading character in a story/drama.