Which of the word/s is/are opposite in meaning to the word printed in capitals in the given sentence ? He is an ASTUTE businessman. (a) Simpleton (b) Shrewd (c) Foolish Answer Options :
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (3) (a) and (c) only
सविस्तर स्पष्टीकरण:
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील शब्द 'ASTUTE' आहे.
•
'Astute' चा अर्थ हुशार, चलाख, चतुर किंवा परिस्थितीचा अचूक अंदाज घेणारा (having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations and turn this to one's advantage; shrewd, clever, sharp) असा होतो.
•
(a) 'Simpleton': भोळा किंवा मूर्ख माणूस (a foolish or gullible person) – हा 'astute' चा विरुद्धार्थी अर्थ दर्शवतो.
•
(b) 'Shrewd': चलाख – हा 'astute' चा समानार्थी शब्द आहे.
•
(c) 'Foolish': मूर्ख किंवा अविचारी (lacking good judgment) – हा देखील 'astute' चा विरुद्धार्थी शब्द आहे.
त्यामुळे (a) आणि (c) हे दोन्ही शब्द विरुद्धार्थी असल्याने पर्याय (3) (a) and (c) only हे अचूक उत्तर आहे.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप: 'Astute' चे विरुद्धार्थी शब्द: *foolish, stupid, simpleton, naive, gullible, slow-witted*. समानार्थी शब्द: *shrewd, sharp, clever, discerning, sagacious*.
translate
English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (3) (a) and (c) only
Detailed Explanation:
The word in capitals is 'ASTUTE'.
•
'Astute' means having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations and turn this to one's advantage; shrewd, clever, sharp-witted.
•
(a) 'Simpleton': A foolish or easily deceived person (opposite in meaning).
•
(b) 'Shrewd': Having sharp powers of judgment (synonym).
•
(c) 'Foolish': Lacking good sense or judgment; unwise (opposite in meaning).
Thus, words (a) and (c) are opposite in meaning to 'astute', making option (3) (a) and (c) only the correct answer.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip: Key antonyms for 'Astute': *foolish, simple, naive, stupid, gullible, obtuse*. Key synonyms: *shrewd, sharp, clever, astute, perceptive*.