Which one of the following words correctly matches the explanation. - 'A person who fails in the performance of his duty or commits an offence' ? (a) derelict (b) deliquent (c) culprit (d) dilettante Answer options :
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (2) (b) only
शब्दसमूहाबद्दल एक शब्द स्पष्टीकरण:
1.
दिलेला संदर्भ: *"A person who fails in the performance of his duty or commits an offence"* (आपले कर्तव्य बजावण्यात अपयशी ठरणारा किंवा गुन्हा करणारा व्यक्ती).
2.
Delinquent (कर्तव्यात कसूर करणारा / गुन्हेगार / विधीभंजक):
•
कायदेशीर किंवा सामाजिक कर्तव्य पार पाडण्यास चुकणारा अथवा क्षुल्लक गुन्हा करणारा व्यक्ती, विशेषतः अल्पवयीन गुन्हेगार (failing in duty or offending by neglect; typically a young person tending to commit crime).
•
प्रश्नात 'deliquent' असा शब्द दिला आहे (b).
3.
इतर पर्यायांचे अर्थ:
•
(a) Derelict: सोडून दिलेली किंवा मालक नसलेली संपत्ती/जहाज (abandoned, especially of property).
•
(c) Culprit: प्रत्यक्ष गुन्हा करणारा दोषी व्यक्ती (the person responsible for a specific crime/fault).
•
(d) Dilettante: वरवर कला किंवा ज्ञान शिकणारा हौशी माणूस (an amateur with superficial interest).
4.
त्यामुळे योग्य पर्याय '(b) only' (पर्याय 2) आहे.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
•
Delinquent: A person who fails in duty or commits minor offenses (उदा. juvenile delinquent).
•
Dilettante: A dabbler in art or knowledge.
•
Derelict: Deserted/abandoned property.
translate
English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (2) (b) only
One Word Substitution:
1.
Given phrase: *"A person who fails in the performance of his duty or commits an offence"*.
2.
Delinquent: Failing in or neglectful of a duty or obligation; guilty of a misdeed or offense (typically used in law, e.g. *delinquent taxpayer* or *juvenile delinquent*).
3.
Other Vocabulary:
•
Derelict: In very poor condition as a result of disuse and neglect; abandoned.
•
Culprit: The person responsible for a crime or misdeed.
•
Dilettante: A person who cultivates an area of interest superficially.
4.
Hence, '(b) only' (Option 2) is the designated answer.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip:
•
Delinquent = failing in legal/official duty or offending against law.
•
Derelict = abandoned property or neglectful of duty.