अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (४) You have to catch the train, hence you must leave immediately.
स्पष्टीकरण:
दिलेली दोन वाक्ये एकत्र करून Compound Sentence (संयुक्त वाक्य) बनवायचे आहे.
तपशीलवार विश्लेषण:
१.
Compound Sentence चे नियम: दोन स्वतंत्र उपवाक्ये परिणामदर्शक (Illative) किंवा समुच्चयबोधक उभयान्वयी अव्ययाने (उदा. hence, so, therefore) जोडली जातात.
२.
पर्याय (४) मध्ये 'hence' (म्हणून / यास्तव) या परिणामदर्शक अव्ययाने दोन स्वतंत्र उपवाक्ये जोडली आहेत:
•
Clause 1: *You have to catch the train*
•
Clause 2: *you must leave immediately*
→ *You have to catch the train, hence you must leave immediately.* (हे Compound Sentence आहे).
३.
इतर पर्यायांचे विश्लेषण:
•
पर्याय (१): 'in order to catch' हे Infinitive Phrase असल्याने हे Simple Sentence आहे.
•
पर्याय (२) व (३): 'If' या Subordinating Conjunction ने सुरू होणारी ही Complex Sentences आहेत.
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
Illative Coordinating Conjunctions:
•
so, therefore, hence, for हे परिणाम किंवा निष्कर्ष दर्शवून Compound Sentence तयार करतात.
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (4) You have to catch the train, hence you must leave immediately.
Explanation:
The task is to combine the two sentences into a Compound sentence.
Detailed Analysis:
1.
A Compound sentence connects two independent clauses using coordinating conjunctions or illative connectors (*so, therefore, hence*).
2.
Option (4) connects two full independent clauses using the illative connector 'hence':
→ *You have to catch the train, hence you must leave immediately.*
3.
Analysis of other options:
•
Option (1): A Simple sentence with an infinitive phrase of purpose (*in order to catch*).
•
Options (2) and (3): Complex sentences containing conditional clauses introduced by *If*.
📌 MPSC Exam Tip:
Connectors that create compound sentences:
•
Illative connectors: *so, therefore, hence, consequently*.
•
Subordinating conditionals (*if, unless*) create complex sentences.