अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (१) He not only made a promise, but he also kept it.
स्पष्टीकरण:
दिलेले वाक्य: *"Besides making a promise he kept it."* हे 'Besides + V-ing' असलेले Simple Sentence आहे.
तपशीलवार विश्लेषण:
१.
Compound Sentence चे नियम: दोन मुख्य उपवाक्ये जेव्हा समुच्चयबोधक (Cumulative) उभयान्वयी अव्ययाने जोडली जातात, तेव्हा ते Compound Sentence बनते.
२.
'Besides' (शिवाय / च्या व्यतिरिक्त) चा अर्थ दर्शवण्यासाठी 'not only... but also' हे Correlative Conjunction वापरले जाते:
•
Clause 1: *He not only made a promise*
•
Clause 2: *but he also kept it*
→ *"He not only made a promise, but he also kept it."* (पर्याय १ बरोबर).
३.
पर्याय (२) मध्ये 'Not only' कर्त्याच्या आधी वापरून पदक्रम चुकीचा केला आहे. पर्याय (३) व (४) क्रमशः आज्ञार्थी व केवल वाक्ये आहेत.
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
Simple to Compound रूपांतरण:
•
Besides + V-ing... (Simple)
= Subject + not only + V1/V2 ... but also + V1/V2... (Compound)
translate
English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (1) He not only made a promise, but he also kept it.
Explanation:
Original simple sentence: *"Besides making a promise he kept it."*
Detailed Analysis:
1.
To convert this into a Compound sentence, use the cumulative correlative conjunction 'not only... but also' to link the two independent clauses:
→ *He not only made a promise, but he also kept it.* (Option 1).
2.
Option (2) features faulty syntax (*Not only he made...* lacks proper parallelism or auxiliary inversion).
3.
Options (3) and (4) do not form the required compound transformation.
📌 MPSC Exam Tip:
Conversion rule:
•
*Besides doing X, he did Y* (Simple)
•
*He not only did X, but also did Y* (Compound)