Choose suitable verb-form: The train ........... at 6.30 p.m. everyday.
EN
Choose suitable verb-form:
The train ........... at 6.30 p.m. everyday.
1: Arrives
2: Arriving
3: Will arrive
4: Would arrive
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (१) Arrives
स्पष्टीकरण:
Simple Present Tense for Routines and Timetables:
व्याकरणाचा नियम:
१.
नित्यक्रम आणि वेळापत्रक (Habitual Actions & Timetables):
•
रोज नियमित घडणाऱ्या घटना (everyday) किंवा निश्चित वेळापत्रक (fixed timetable) दर्शवण्यासाठी नेहमी Simple Present Tense (साधा वर्तमानकाळ) वापरला जातो.
२.
वाक्य रचना:
•
कर्ता: 'The train' (तृतीयपुरुषी एकवचनी - Third person singular).
•
तृतीयपुरुषी एकवचनी कर्त्यासाठी क्रियापदाला '-s/es' प्रत्यय लागतो:
•
*Arrive + s = Arrives*.
•
*"The train arrives at 6.30 p.m. everyday."* (गाडी रोज संध्याकाळी ६.३० वाजता येते).
३.
'Arriving' एकटे मुख्य क्रियापद म्हणून येत नाही; 'Will arrive' दैनंदिन नियमित क्रियेसाठी योग्य नाही.
त्यामुळे पर्याय (१) हे अचूक उत्तर आहे.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
Simple Present Tense वापरण्याचे प्रमुख प्रसंग:
•
Habitual action / Everyday routine (*He exercises everyday*).
•
Public transport timetables (*The train leaves at 5 p.m.*).
•
Universal truths (*The sun rises in the east*).
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (1) Arrives
Explanation:
The question tests the tense used for regular routines and scheduled transportation timetables.
Detailed Analysis:
1.
Sentence context: *"The train ........... at 6.30 p.m. everyday."*
2.
Grammar Rule:
•
Habitual actions and scheduled events marked by time frequency adverbs such as everyday are expressed using the Simple Present Tense.
•
With a third-person singular subject (*The train*), the base verb takes the -s suffix: arrives.
3.
*Arriving* is a non-finite participle unable to function as a finite predicate alone. *Will arrive* is used for future isolated occurrences, not established daily timetables.
Hence, Option (1) is correct.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip:
Use Simple Present for:
•
Routines indicated by *every day, always, usually, often*.
•
Fixed itineraries: *The flight departs at 8 a.m.*