Identify the sentence/s which are grammatically correct. (a) She looks charming. (b) Gopal is senior to you by two years. (c) He is the most ideal teacher. (d) Little money is better than none. Answer Options :
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (4) Only (a) and (b)
वाक्यांचे विश्लेषण:
1.
विधान (a): "She looks charming."
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बरोबर: 'Look' हे Linking verb असल्याने विशेषण 'charming' बरोबर आहे.
2.
विधान (b): "Gopal is senior to you by two years."
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बरोबर: 'Senior' नंतर 'to' चा वापर अचूक आहे.
3.
विधान (c): "He is the most ideal teacher."
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चूक: 'Ideal' हे absolute adjective असल्याने 'most' लागत नाही.
4.
विधान (d): "Little money is better than none."
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चूक: 'नगण्य' अर्थ नको तर 'काहीतरी' असा अर्थ अपेक्षित असल्याने 'A little money' हवे.
त्यामुळे केवळ (a) आणि (b) ही विधाने बरोबर आहेत.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
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Absolute adjectives (ideal, unique, perfect) पूर्वी more/most वापरत नाहीत.
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A little = काहीतरी (positive); Little = जवळजवळ काहीच नाही (negative).
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English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (4) Only (a) and (b)
Grammatical analysis of the sentences:
1.
Sentence (a): "She looks charming."
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Correct: Predicate adjective following the copular verb 'looks'.
2.
Sentence (b): "Gopal is senior to you by two years."
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Correct: Comparative Latin adjective taking the preposition 'to'.
3.
Sentence (c): "He is the most ideal teacher."
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Incorrect: Absolute adjective 'ideal' cannot take the superlative modifier 'most'.
4.
Sentence (d): "Little money is better than none."
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Incorrect: Requires the positive quantifier 'A little' (*A little money is better than none*).
Thus, only (a) and (b) are grammatically correct.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip: *Senior to*, *junior to*. Absolute adjectives like *ideal, perfect, unique* cannot be graded.