"Rajan will meet Umesh at the shop in the evening to deliver the message. Which 'wh' word should the question begin with to get the underlined word as answer?
EN
"Rajan will meet Umesh at the shop in the evening to deliver the message.
Which 'wh' word should the question begin with to get the underlined word as answer?
1: Who
2: Whom
3: Where
4: Why
अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (२) Whom
स्पष्टीकरण:
Wh-Question Words for Sentence Elements (प्रश्नाची सुरुवात कोणत्या Wh-शब्दाने करावी):
तपशीलवार विश्लेषण:
१.
दिलेले वाक्य: *"Rajan will meet Umesh at the shop in the evening to deliver the message."*
२.
वाक्यातील घटकांचे विश्लेषण:
•
Rajan = कर्ता (Subject)
•
will meet = क्रियापद (Verb)
•
Umesh = थेट कर्म (Direct Object - person)
•
at the shop = स्थळ (Place - Where)
•
in the evening = वेळ (Time - When)
•
to deliver the message = हेतू (Purpose - Why)
३.
नियमानुसार प्रश्ननिर्मिती:
•
अधोरेखित शब्द 'Umesh' हा क्रियापदाचे कर्म (Object) आहे.
•
जेव्हा उत्तर व्यक्ती-कर्म (Objective case person) अपेक्षित असते, तेव्हा प्रश्नाची सुरुवात 'Whom' ने केली जाते:
•
प्रश्न: *"Whom will Rajan meet at the shop in the evening to deliver the message?"* -> उत्तर: *Umesh*.
४.
कर्त्यासाठी 'Who', ठिकाणासाठी 'Where', आणि हेतूसाठी 'Why' वापरतात.
त्यामुळे पर्याय (२) हे अचूक उत्तर आहे.
MPSC परीक्षा टीप
परीक्षेसाठी महत्त्वपूर्ण संकल्पना व शॉर्टकट
📌 MPSC परीक्षा टीप:
Wh-words and sentence functions:
•
Subject (Person): Who?
•
Object (Person): Whom? (*Whom did you meet?*)
•
Place: Where?
•
Time: When?
•
Reason/Purpose: Why? / What for?
translate
English Explanation / स्पष्टीकरण:
Correct Answer: Option (2) Whom
Explanation:
The question tests selecting the appropriate wh-interrogative pronoun to target the direct object of a sentence.
Detailed Analysis:
1.
Sentence: *"Rajan will meet Umesh at the shop in the evening to deliver the message."*
2.
Syntactic Role of the Target Word:
•
*Rajan* is the Subject.
•
*will meet* is the Verb phrase.
•
Umesh is the Direct Object (person received in meeting).
3.
Wh-Pronoun Selection:
•
To form a question whose answer is an objective person, standard English uses Whom:
•
Question: *"Whom will Rajan meet at the shop in the evening...?"* -> Answer: *Umesh*.
4.
*Who* targets the subject (*Rajan*), *Where* targets the place (*at the shop*), and *Why* targets the purpose (*to deliver the message*).
Hence, Option (2) is correct.
MPSC EXAM TIP
High-Yield Exam Strategy Tip
📌 MPSC Exam Tip:
•
Who: Replaces subject pronouns (*He, She, They*).
•
Whom: Replaces object pronouns (*Him, Her, Them, Umesh*).